Rum Review: Ron Zacapa Centenario

When most people think of rum, they think of the islands of the Caribbean.  The images of Jamaica, Barbados, Cuba, and Puerto Rico all swirl about in the mind's eye.  The average imbiber probably immediately thinks of names like "Bacardi", "Captain Morgan's", and "Meyer's"...possibly even "Mt. Gay".  If you asked the run-of-the-mill drinker what the best rum on the market was, they'd probably say something like "Bacardi!" simply because they know the name, and no rum distiller has done a greater job at mass-marketing than has the company with the bat for a logo.

I started out as such a person - although Bacardi was never a rum I rated very highly.  Personally, I was always something of a Captain Morgan's fan, myself...and while I always fancied myself a "top-shelf only" drinker because I insisted on drinking Tanqueray Ten or Grey Goose, I consistently would order "Captain and Coke" when I felt myself in the rummy mood.

In the past 2 years, mine eyes have seen the glory of the aging of the rum, and the "Captain and Coke" man has died and been replaced with someone my brother likes to call, "The Rum Snob".

The top-rated rum in the world is not made by Bacardi.  Nor does it boast a pirate on its label.  In fact, the rum that has won the highest rating ever for the spirit from the Beverage Testing Institute (with a score of 98 out of 100) isn't from an island at all...it's from Guatemala: Ron Zacapa Centenario 23 Anos.

Background

Unlike most rums one will find on store shelves these days, Ron Zacapa is not made in the Caribbean.  Instead it is made near the Pacific coast of Guatemala.  Zacapa is actually NOT a molasses-based rum, and is instead made from the "pure sugar cane honey" or the juices from the first press of sugar cane, much like a rhum agricole (see "NOTES").  These juices are distilled into a fantastic rum which is aged in white oak casks high in the Guatemalan mountains in the region of Quetzaltenango (say that 3 times fast).  During the rum's 23 year tenure in the cellars, every facet of their environment is monitored, including the temperature, humidity, light, and even sound levels (according to the Industrias Licoreras de Guatemala website).

The rum is aged using the "solera" method.  This is the same method used to create sherry, and involves replacing any of the rum that is lost to evaporation over the course of a single year in one cask with rum that was casked the year following that (e.g. rum that was casked in 2000 will be replenished with rum that was casked in 2001 and so on).

The unique combination of this process, combined with the also rather unique locale high up in the mountains, further combined with trade secrets that competitors have been desperately attempting to divine for years, gives Ron Zacapa a profile that is truly incomparable.

Appearances

The Ron Zacapa is a darker rum.  Rather than a typical amber color, this rum is a deep, rich brown (rich is a word that will continually be used in describing aspects of this rum).  A quick swirl in the glass creates a very thin ring of much stronger legs than one would expect based on the slightness of the ring.  As you watch, the ring grows thicker and the legs of the spirit make their way down to the body very slowly, belying the texture of the drink for one with the patience to let the glass breath for a moment or two.

Nose

The nose of the Ron Zacapa is not aggressive.  It's much slighter than one would expect from such a highly rated drink, but as you get closer to the spirit, the richness of the rum start to slowly stir the senses.  There's the expected scent of molasses, followed by notes of cocoa and a hint of orange.  It seems as though ever time I sit down with a glass of Zacapa I find something new in it, and this most recent tasting has been no exception.  There's actually something of a cherry finish to the nose that I've noticed tonight, although I may be guilty of having let the glass breathe too long while I took down my notes.

Character & Palate

The Zacapa is sweet.  There's no way to argue otherwise.  Your tongue is instantly enveloped in flavors of molasses, cocoa, and honey, with a slight woodiness to the finish.  There is very little burn, and this is easily one of the smoothest rums I have ever sampled, possibly only outdone in its smoothness by Ron Matusalem Gran Reserva and Temptryst Cherrywood. 

This is a complex rum with a lot of flavors at play at the same time.  As I mentioned in the section on the nose, tonight was the first time that I had noticed cherry in the nose, and the taste is revealing the same notes that I had somehow missed.  As the rum moves towards the back of your throat, other flavors continue to appear almost as pictures.  You find yourself thinking of leather saddles and tobacco plantations instead of pictures of pirates or island shirted tourists drinking in a deck chair on the beach (not that there's anything wrong with that).

One of the things that is most interesting about this rum is its texture.  The rum has a unique viscosity to it that makes it seem almost like a rum liqueur rather than a pure rum.  The texture adds to the experience of drinking the rum, as your senses of smell, taste, and even touch are all awakened by it.

The Long & The Short Of It

There is a reason that this rum has been essentially ruled out of tasting competitions: it's just too good.  Each glass of Ron Zacapa Centenario is what modern American marketeers would probably call a "complete spirit experience", with every aspect of your senses being consumed by the rum.  While it may prove too sweet or too viscous for some, for those who find it as appealing as I did, you'll never run out of occasions for drinking it.  It is an excellent evening cocktail, and it's almost-liqueur qualities make it a perfect after-dinner drink.  If you're looking for a fantastic rum that you can buy today, this is a must-have for your tasting shelf.

Dood's Rating: 5 Bottles of Rum Out of 5

More Rum Reviews

NOTE:
Scott from Scottes' Rum Pages pointed out to me that I had erroneously written this review calling Ron Zacapa a molasses-based rum, when it actually is not.  The original text I had used as research on the rum had me turned around on the matter, and following up Scottes' note, I have corrected the error in the review.  Thanks Scott!

Print | posted on Monday, October 22, 2007 11:14 PM

Feedback

# re: Rum Review: Ron Zacapa Centenario

Left by Scottes at 10/23/2007 7:32 PM
Gravatar Excellent review Dood! You certainly caught the flavor of this rum.

You mention the viscosity... I recently stumbled upon mention that this rum is made from sugar cane syrup, not molasses. I keep forgetting to confirm this, though that should be easy enough since the soure was quoted. But I wonder if the syrup might have anything to do with Zacapa's mouthfeel...

And your comment on the Matusalem's smoothness reminds me that I have not sipped it in over a year. I must break out that bottle soon.

# re: Rum Review: Ron Zacapa Centenario

Left by Mike R at 10/23/2007 8:40 PM
Gravatar Sounds tasty! I am looking forward to your comments on the topic of rum, having a taste for it myself. Maybe you will review some BAD rums too...just to contrast and compare!

# re: Rum Review: Ron Zacapa Centenario

Left by Dood (Matt Robold) at 10/23/2007 10:06 PM
Gravatar Thanks for the kind words.

Scotte, while researching Zacapa I came across conflicting reports of whether or not the rum is made with molasses. It's entirely possible that the reports that it does use molasses are just based on the fact that it's rum and nothing else.

A little further research today shows that Zacapa is actually made from "pure sugar cane honey", or the juice of from the cane press, rather than molasses.

I've added a note to that effect on the review.

# re: Rum Review: Ron Zacapa Centenario

Left by Peter Alcamo at 1/5/2008 8:59 AM
Gravatar Thanks for the review Dood. I'm anticipating delicery of this fine Rum in about 3-4 weeks from another province (From Nova Scotia to Ontario). Although, I have not tried this rum (have only tried a handfull since I'm new to Rums), I can't beieve it will be better than the El Dorado 21yo which just knocks my sox off.

# re: Rum Review: Ron Zacapa Centenario

Left by Dood (Matt R.) at 1/5/2008 12:25 PM
Gravatar Thanks for the kind words, Peter.

The rum is just fantastic. I must confess that I can't compare it to El Dorado 21 as my current collection lacks that particular El Dorado offering (I have the 15 and I had a bottle of the12). I can say that the flavor profiles of Zacapa and El Dorado are very different, and my understanding is that the ED21 is much drier than the 15. You'll find that the RZ23 isn't dry at all.

I hope you enjoy it.

# re: Rum Review: Ron Zacapa Centenario

Left by ben Anderson at 2/20/2008 7:07 AM
Gravatar Do you know IF rum could be made using only honey instead of the sugarcane?? and Why or why not?? Great review!

# re: Rum Review: Ron Zacapa Centenario

Left by Dood (Matt R.) at 2/20/2008 7:24 AM
Gravatar Well, the definition of rum would come in to play here, which gets tricky from country to country, as each government has its own way of defining different liquors. That being said, the generally accepted definition of "rum" is a spirit made from sugar cane or its byproducts (molasses).

For example, while you could make a spirit based on sugar beets (but please don't do this...please don't), it wouldn't be considered rum by most people because of its beety origins. In the US or EU you wouldn't even be legally allowed to market such a spirit as rum!

Hope that answers your question.

~ Dood

# re: Rum Review: Ron Zacapa Centenario

Left by Grimm's Brother (the other one) at 3/22/2008 2:52 PM
Gravatar Dood. You do a great job with your reviews, and this one is no exception. RZ 23 has long been a standard and a staple. However, I recently discovered the 15 year old and confess to actually liking it better than the 23. Is this blasphemy? Most of my friends love the 23 but have never tried the 15 since it couldn't be better than the 23, right? I personally find the 15 to be everything that I love about the 23 but in a more "rum" form. That probably doesn't make much sense. I have always thought the 23 liqueur-ish, perfect for after dinner. The 15 feels more like what I think of when I think of rum but still has that Ron Zacapa magic. If you haven't tried it yet, give it a swirl in your glass and let us know what you think. I am really curious to get your impressions. Thanks for the site and keep up the good work.
By the way, I appreciated your Barcelo Imperial review and can't wait to try it.

# re: Rum Review: Ron Zacapa Centenario

Left by Capn Jimbo at 6/17/2008 8:03 AM
Gravatar Now I know that Zacapa 23 has received rave reviews for some years, and allegedly even removed from competition.

But honestly, I do wonder how much this had to do with rum's rebirth around the year 2000, and with the trend of that time (and yet today) of rum as liqueur. Sweet, smooth, light. Zacapa was the princess of that movement.

Naturally 23 was one of my first purchases for these reasons, and my partner in reviewing, Sue Sea, and I have done a number of tastings of Z-23 since then.

Yes, all the descriptors above do apply, but to us, these get lost in a smoothness that borders on bland. We found no real kick, no real distinctive qualities. It went down too easy, and left little to remember.

Now we did give it a decent rating - a solid 7 (out of 10) - which in our world means good, nice, but not great or memorable in the sense of classic rums from Barbados or Jamaica.

Of course, this is a matter of taste and there is little doubt that Zacapa understands the marketplace very well.

I do wonder whether this trend will continue, or whether it will lead to more robust, classic tastes...

# re: Rum Review: Ron Zacapa Centenario

Left by Richard Gamez at 7/3/2008 5:04 PM
Gravatar Right on! Recieved a bottle from my wife's Aunt visiting from Colombia, pick me up a gift from Guatemala. The best of the best. Taste, color, character! I will finish this bottle of Ron Zacapa Centenario 23 anos tonight.

# re: Rum Review: Ron Zacapa Centenario

Left by Bill at 8/5/2008 10:30 PM
Gravatar Just recently read the reviews on this site, great work man. Luckily my liquor store I go to is AWESOME and will order and can get just about everything out there. So I got this on order now and will receive it in about 2-3 days for the time being I picked up a bottle of Pyrat XO Reserve, definitely worth the 38 bucks. Of course I expect this from the company that makes my favorite tequila, patron silver (though I have yet to try the patron platinum).

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